Why You Can’t Target Fat Loss (And How to Actually Burn Fat)
Every January, every Spring Break, every time someone sees a beach photo of themselves — the same question comes up:
“Steve, what do I need to do to lose this right here?”
Usually followed by someone grabbing their lower stomach.
Or their triceps.
Or their love handles.
Let’s clear this up once and for all:
You cannot target fat loss on a specific body part.
Not with ab workouts.
Not with tricep kickbacks.
Not with 100 crunches a day.
Not with detox tea.
Your body doesn’t work that way.
Why You Can’t Spot Reduce Fat
Fat loss is systemic.
When your body burns fat, it pulls stored energy from fat cells across your entire body — not just the area you’re training.
You don’t get to choose where it comes from.
That decision is influenced by:
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Genetics
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Hormones
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Sex
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Stress levels
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Sleep
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Age
That “stubborn lower belly”? For many people, that’s simply the last place the body lets go of stored fat.
If spot reduction worked, tennis players would have one lean arm and one soft arm.
They don’t.
Doing more crunches only builds stronger abdominal muscles underneath the fat. That’s fine — but it won’t magically remove the layer on top.
So How Do You Actually Burn Fat?
Now we’re asking the right question.
Fat loss comes down to one fundamental principle:
Creating a consistent energy deficit while preserving muscle.
That’s it.
But how you do that determines whether you look leaner and stronger — or just smaller and softer.
1. Lift Weights (Yes, Even If You “Just Want to Tone”)
Muscle is metabolically expensive tissue.
The more muscle you maintain:
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The higher your resting metabolic rate
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The better your insulin sensitivity
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The better your body partitions nutrients
When you lift weights, you:
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Signal your body to keep muscle
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Burn calories
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Increase post-workout energy expenditure
Strength training is the foundation of fat loss.
Endless cardio is not.
2. Eat Enough Protein
If you want to lose fat without sacrificing muscle, protein intake matters.
A general guideline:
0.7–1 gram per pound of goal bodyweight.
Protein:
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Reduces hunger
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Preserves lean mass
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Has a higher thermic effect (burns more calories during digestion)
It anchors your nutrition plan.
3. Move More Outside the Gym
Fat loss doesn’t happen in a 45-minute workout alone.
Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) plays a massive role:
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Daily steps
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Standing more
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Walking
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Chasing kids
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Doing yard work
You can’t out-train 10 hours of sitting.
4. Avoid Crash Dieting
Aggressive calorie cuts:
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Tank hormones
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Kill energy
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Reduce performance
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Increase muscle loss
When you lose muscle, your metabolism slows.
Now fat loss becomes harder.
A small, sustainable calorie deficit wins every time.
5. Train Hard — But Recover Harder
Chronic stress and poor sleep elevate cortisol.
Elevated cortisol:
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Increases abdominal fat storage
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Impacts recovery
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Increases cravings
Sleep 7–9 hours.
Hydrate properly.
Manage stress intentionally.
Recovery is part of fat loss.
Should You Still Train Abs?
Yes — but train them for strength, not fat loss.
Focus on:
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Loaded carries
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Planks
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Rotational control
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Heavy compound lifts
Build muscle there.
When body fat drops, your abs will show.
The Hard Truth About “Stubborn Fat”
Most people don’t have a stubborn fat problem.
They have:
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A consistency problem
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A nutrition awareness problem
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A stress management problem
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A weekend overeating problem
The body responds to biology and math — not wishful thinking.
The Simple Formula for Burning Fat
If you want sustainable fat loss:
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Lift 3–4 times per week
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Walk daily
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Eat high-protein whole foods
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Maintain a slight calorie deficit
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Sleep like it matters
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Be patient
No magic movement.
No lower-belly blaster.
No detox.
Just disciplined consistency over time.
And when someone asks how you lost the fat?
You can tell them the truth:
“I stopped trying to target it… and started doing the work.”
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